Paternity tests are tests that determine the biological father of a child. In the past, paternity tests were performed after the child was born. However, with advancements in medical technology, it is now possible to determine a paternity test while pregnant. If you are considering getting a paternity test while pregnant, there are a few things that you need to know.
Why would someone want a paternity test while pregnant?
There are several reasons why someone might want to get a paternity test while pregnant. One of the most common reasons is to establish paternity for legal reasons, such as child support or custody battles. Another reason might be to ease any doubts about the paternity of the child. In some cases, a paternity test while pregnant can also help with medical decision-making.
Types of paternity tests while pregnant
There are three main types of paternity tests that can be performed while the mother is still pregnant: amniocentesis, chorionic villus sampling (CVS), and non-invasive prenatal paternity tests (NIPP).
Amniocentesis
Amniocentesis is a medical procedure that involves using a needle to extract a small sample of amniotic fluid from the sac surrounding the developing fetus. The sample is then sent to a lab where DNA testing is performed to determine paternity. Amniocentesis is usually performed between 15 and 20 weeks of pregnancy.
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS)
CVS is a medical procedure that involves using a needle to extract a small sample of tissue from the placenta. The sample is then sent to a lab where DNA testing is performed to determine paternity. CVS is usually performed between 10 and 13 weeks of pregnancy.
Non-invasive prenatal paternity tests (NIPP)
NIPP is a relatively new type of paternity test that involves taking a blood sample from the mother and a cheek swab from the alleged father. The blood sample from the mother contains fetal DNA, which can be used to determine paternity. NIPP can be performed as early as 9 weeks into pregnancy and is considered to be very accurate.
Accuracy of paternity tests while pregnant
Paternity tests while pregnant at DNA center are considered to be very accurate, but the accuracy can vary depending on the type of test that is performed. Amniocentesis and CVS are considered to be the most accurate, with a 99.9% accuracy rate. NIPP is also considered to be highly accurate, with a 99% accuracy rate.
Risks of paternity tests while pregnant
There are some risks associated with getting a paternity test while pregnant. Both amniocentesis and CVS are invasive procedures that carry a risk of miscarriage. The risk of miscarriage is small, but it is still something that should be considered. NIPP is a non-invasive procedure and does not carry a risk of miscarriage.